VACUUM ANALYZE a specific table
PostgreSQLMaintenanceCommand
VACUUM (ANALYZE, VERBOSE) customer;What it does
Cleans up dead tuples in the table, makes the space reusable and updates planner statistics.
When to use it
After bulk DELETE/UPDATE, or when query plans degrade.
Caution
VACUUM does not return disk space to the OS; reclaiming space requires VACUUM FULL, which takes an ACCESS EXCLUSIVE lock. Plain VACUUM does not block the table.